Lifeboat vs. Life Raft: The SOLAS Guide to Maritime Survival Gear Explained
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Merchant Marine Hub Safety Series
Lifeboat vs. Life Raft: Critical SOLAS Differences
In a maritime crisis, seconds matter. While both lifeboats and life rafts are SOLAS-mandatory, they are not interchangeable. One is a vessel for long-term survival; the other is a rapid-response sanctuary. Knowing which to prioritize can save your life.
🎥 Watch: The Survival Breakdown
⚖️ Survival vs. Evacuation
🚢 The Lifeboat
Design: Rigid hull (GRP/Metal), self-propelled with engine.
- Deployment: Controlled lowering via gravity davits.
- Endurance: Large fuel and food capacity for long-term refuge.
- Safety: Enclosed protection from sea spray and heavy weather.
- Navigation: Equipped with compass, VHF, and steering.
⚠️ The Life Raft
Design: Inflatable structure, stored in a compact canister.
- Deployment: Rapid inflation; can float free if vessel sinks fast.
- Endurance: Essential rations only (Water, Biscuits, Flares).
- Safety: Provides immediate buoyancy; flexible but less rigid.
- Utility: Best for "immediate abandonment" scenarios.
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